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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Emil Doepler ： ウィキペディア英語版 Emil Doepler Emil Doepler "the Younger" (29 October 1855 in Munich – 21 December 1922 in Berlin) was a German Art Nouveau illustrator, decorative artist, and art teacher.〔Simek (2007:62).〕〔Aynsley (2000:70).〕 Emil Doepler was son of Carl Emil Doepler, painter, artist, and costume designer.〔 ==Works== Reich's President Friedrich Ebert declared Doepler's design to be the official German coat of arms as of 11 November 1919, following a decision of the Reich's government.〔Jana Leichsenring, "Staatssymbole: Der Bundesadler", in: ''Aktueller Begriff'', Deutscher Bundestag – Wissenschaftliche Dienste (ed.), No. 83/08 (12 December 2008), p. 1.〕 Since 1928 the new ''Reichswappen'' (Reich's coat of arms), designed by Tobias Schwab (1887–1967), replaced it.〔Cf. Reichswappen as depicted in the table: "Deutsches Reich: Wappen I" in: ''Der Große Brockhaus: Handbuch des Wissens in zwanzig Bänden'': 21 vols., Leipzig: Brockhaus, 151928–1935; vol. 4 "Chi–Dob" (1929), p. 648.〕〔Jürgen Hartmann, "Der Bundesadler", in: ''Vierteljahrshefte für Zeitgeschichte'' (No. 03/2008), Institut für Zeitgeschichte (ed.), pp. 495-509, here p. 501.〕〔Jana Leichsenring, "Staatssymbole: Der Bundesadler", in: ''Aktueller Begriff'', Deutscher Bundestag – Wissenschaftliche Dienste (ed.), No. 83/08 (12 December 2008), p. 2〕 Doepler's design then became the ''Reichsschild'' (Reich's escutcheon) with restricted use such as pennant for government vehicles. In 1949 the Federal Republic of Germany (West Germany) adopted Doepler's design as Bundesschild for the same purposes.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Emil Doepler」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.